US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 869



   Mesoscale Discussion 0869
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1027 AM CDT Tue May 21 2024

   Areas affected...Eastern NE...Western IA...Far Southeast SD

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely 

   Valid 211527Z - 211730Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent

   SUMMARY...Fast-moving supercells capable of all severe hazards will
   be possible, including large to very large hail, strong gusts up to
   70 mph, and tornadoes. A Tornado Watch will likely be needed for
   portions of the area with in the next hour or two.

   DISCUSSION...Recent surface analysis places the primary surface low
   over north-central KS (just southwest of CNK), with a warm front
   extending northeastward into southeast NE and then more
   east-northeastward across southern IA. A cold front also extends
   from this low southwestward through central KS and the eastern OK
   Panhandle. There is a secondary surface low farther north near the
   IA/SD/MN border intersection, with weak surface troughing connecting
   these two lows. 

   Given the position of the surface features, the recent thunderstorm
   activity along the central NE/KS border is likely elevated,
   initiated by strong ascent attendant to the approaching shortwave
   trough. However, as the primary surface low moves quickly
   northeastward, and the warm front correspondingly moves northward,
   the airmass across eastern NE and western IA (particularly
   east-central/southeast NE and west-central/southwest IA) is expected
   to become increasingly supportive of surface-based storms. Within
   the warm sector, fast-moving supercells capable of all severe
   hazards will be possible, including large to very large hail, strong
   gusts up to 70 mph, and tornadoes. Large hail and strong gusts will
   be possible with the elevated storms as well. Given this severe
   potential, a Tornado Watch will likely be needed for portions of the
   area with in the next hour or two.

   ..Mosier/Guyer.. 05/21/2024

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...FSD...OAX...

   LAT...LON   41339704 42939678 42989574 42349509 40339546 40159723
               41339704 



Source link