US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 735

Published Date and Time: 2026-05-16 15:15:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 0735
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0213 PM CDT Sat May 16 2026

   Areas affected...Southern portions of Illinois and Indiana...much of
   central and western Kentucky

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

   Valid 161913Z - 162115Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

   SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to increase in coverage this
   afternoon, with scattered severe storms expected capable of damaging
   wind gusts, large hail, and possibly a tornado. A watch is possible
   and convective trends are being monitored.

   DISCUSSION...An MCV was located over southern IL at 19z, and this
   feature is expected to continue moving east across the discussion
   area this afternoon.  A remnant outflow boundary extended east-west
   from far southern IL into northern KY and southern IN. Isolated
   thunderstorm development was noted over far southern IL, and
   deepening cumulus clouds were noted in the vicinity of the Ohio
   River as heating/reduction of CINH takes place. 

   Despite areas of cloud cover, filtered heating will contribute to
   moderate MLCAPE with values of 1500 to locally in excess of 2000
   J/kg expected.  Slightly stronger mid-level flow east of the MCV
   will contribute to 30-40 kts of southwesterly deep-layer shear,
   supportive of organized storms including supercells. Thunderstorms
   should continue to develop/increase in coverage over the next few
   hours, with a risk for damaging gusts and large hail.  With time,
   small linear/bowing segments may develop, along with more focused
   wind damage potential.

   The potential for a tornado is non zero, and will exist primarily
   with any more discrete storm in the vicinity of the weakening
   outflow boundary where low-level SRH will be locally maximized. 

   Convective trends are being monitored, and watch issuance is
   possible by 20-21z.

   ..Bunting/Mosier.. 05/16/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...JKL...ILN...LMK...IND...PAH...ILX...LSX...

   LAT...LON   38558900 38828811 38778618 38798458 38598378 38088341
               37478372 37178468 37128531 37128589 37128630 37098682
               37058718 36898761 36938791 37068837 37518919 38078939
               38558900 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN



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