US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 535

Published Date and Time: 2025-04-23 20:48:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 0535
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0745 PM CDT Wed Apr 23 2025

   Areas affected...TX South Plains into the OK/TX Panhandles

   Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 164...

   Valid 240045Z - 240215Z

   The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 164
   continues.

   SUMMARY...Some threat for large hail, severe gusts, and a tornado
   will continue through mid evening.

   DISCUSSION...A cluster of supercells has developed early this
   evening to the southwest of Amarillo and northwest of Lubbock. The
   environment (as sampled in the 00Z AMA sounding) continues to be
   characterized by steep midlevel lapse rates, moderate buoyancy, and
   sufficient deep-layer shear for storm organization. Recent VWPs from
   KAMA also depict increasing flow in the lowest 2 km, associated with
   a nocturnally strengthening low-level jet. This increase in
   low-level flow will help to maintain ongoing storms through mid
   evening, with some additional development possible within a modestly
   confluent regime across the TX/OK Panhandles, and also near any
   expanding outflow associated with ongoing storms. 

   Large to very large hail (with 3+ inch hail recently reported near
   Dimmitt, TX) will continue to be a short-term threat, given the
   favorable thermodynamics and storm mode. Strengthening low-level
   shear/SRH, backed surface winds, and increasing boundary-layer
   moisture may also support some tornado threat with any supercells
   this evening that remain semi-discrete and not undercut by outflow.
   Strong to severe gusts will also be possible in the vicinity of
   ongoing storms and related outflow. 

   Farther south, an earlier left-moving supercell has weakened to the
   east of Hobbs, NM, but storm development/intensification remains
   possible along the outflow associated with this storm cluster
   through mid evening as it moves north-northeastward.

   ..Dean.. 04/24/2025

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...LUB...AMA...

   LAT...LON   36090043 34430086 33120156 33000279 33060296 33670290
               34190291 35780232 36700137 36660076 36090043 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-115 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...2.00-3.50 IN



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