US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 2056

Published Date and Time: 2026-08-20 18:34:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 2056
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0531 PM CDT Thu Aug 20 2026

   Areas affected...portions of central into southwestern Minnesota and
   far eastern South Dakota

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

   Valid 202231Z - 210030Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

   SUMMARY...The risk for severe hail will increase through the evening
   hours as storms gradually develop through the evening. A few severe
   gusts and a tornado or two may also occur. Timing of storm
   development is uncertain, but convective trends will be closely
   monitored for the need of a WW issuance.

   DISCUSSION...A few discrete storms have developed and sustained
   themselves along a surface trough over northern MN, where MRMS MESH
   depicts some hail potentially falling with these storms. As the
   surface trough continues to move southeast, storms should gradually
   increase in coverage and intensity, especially after 0Z. Surface
   temperatures approaching 80 F, amid mid 60s F dewpoints and 7-8 C/km
   boundary-layer lapse rates, is yielding over 2000 J/kg MLCAPE.
   Furthermore, increased southwesterly 850 mb flow beneath modest 500
   mb westerlies is contributing to 40 kts of effective bulk shear,
   especially over central and southern MN. Currently, the MPX VAD
   shows a modestly curved and elongated hodograph, supportive of
   supercell structures. The current thinking is that any storm that
   can mature and sustain itself in this environment will become
   supercellular, accompanied by a severe hail threat (some potentially
   exceeding 2 inches in diameter). A few severe gusts may also occur,
   and given the appreciable low-level hodograph, a tornado or two
   cannot be rule out either.

   Visible satellite shows an overall lack of agitated CU, with several
   billow clouds remaining (indicative of some residual stability). It
   is thus unclear when convective initiation and the subsequent need
   for a WW issuance will occur. Given the favorable ambient
   environment though, convective trends will be closely monitored.

   ..Squitieri/Guyer.. 08/20/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...DLH...MPX...FGF...FSD...ABR...

   LAT...LON   43719738 45259588 46249498 46669442 46899402 46919341
               46689310 46059276 45309267 44639294 44129357 43669477
               43429560 43389667 43719738 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN



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