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Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 1638

Published Date and Time: 2024-07-15 18:28:05












Mesoscale Discussion 1638
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   Mesoscale Discussion 1638
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0526 PM CDT Mon Jul 15 2024

   Areas affected...Central Iowa into northwest Illinois

   Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 539...

   Valid 152226Z - 160030Z

   The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 539
   continues.

   SUMMARY...A severe hail threat will persist for the next 1-2 hours
   across central to eastern IA, but a gradual transition to a
   predominant wind threat appears likely after 00 UTC based on recent
   convective trends.

   DISCUSSION...Imagery from KDMX over the past 30-60 minutes has shown
   gradual cold pool amalgamation of initially discrete supercells
   north of the Des Moines, IA area. New convection developing along
   the outflow will likely initially pose a large hail threat given
   sufficiently strong environmental wind shear (around 35 knots
   observed on the KDMX VWP). However, the mean westerly winds are
   mostly aligned with the outflow boundary, which will continue to
   foster upscale growth in the coming hours. How fast semi-discrete
   cells transition to a more organized MCS remains uncertain, but
   based on the aforementioned trends and recent HRRR solutions, this
   transition may occur by around 00 UTC as storms propagate to the
   east/southeast along a diffuse baroclinic zone towards northwest IL.

   ..Moore.. 07/15/2024

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...MKX...DVN...ARX...DMX...

   LAT...LON   40499194 41219367 41349415 41529435 41669437 41839427
               42019381 42709196 42719155 42488875 42328857 41898857
               41328872 40778915 40378979 40319041 40379102 40499194 


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