US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 1617

Published Date and Time: 2026-07-14 21:00:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 1617
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0742 PM CDT Tue Jul 14 2026

   Areas affected...portions of central Montana

   Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 488...

   Valid 150042Z - 150145Z

   The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 488
   continues.

   SUMMARY...Severe wind and hail will exist with supercells in the
   short term. However, if upscale growth can occur, then a
   concentrated severe wind threat may develop in the next few hours.

   DISCUSSION...Several multicells and supercells have developed over
   the past couple of hours, with MRMS MESH depicting hail potentially
   exceeding 2 inches in diameter with some of the stronger supercells.
   Given well over 2000 J/kg MLCAPE and 30-40 kts of effective bulk
   shear preceding the storms, both severe wind and hail should remain
   a concern for the next several hours, especially if supercell
   structures persist. However, storms may merge and grow upscale.
   Should this occur, an elongated corridor of strong buoyancy and
   shear precedes the storms across the remainder of central and
   eastern MT. If the MCS leading line orients more north to south,
   becoming perpendicular to the deep-layer shear vectors, an organized
   swath of 50+ kt winds may occur. 75+ mph gusts cannot be ruled out
   given 8-8.5 C/km mid-level lapse rates, and well over 1500 J/kg
   DCAPE (indicating efficient evaporative cooling potential).

   ..Squitieri.. 07/15/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...BYZ...GGW...TFX...

   LAT...LON   47621216 48361059 48830879 48950728 48620612 47830566
               47070624 46470768 46130914 45920998 45861045 45891092
               47621216 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN



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