US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 942

Published Date and Time: 2026-06-01 17:57:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 0942
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0454 PM CDT Mon Jun 01 2026

   Areas affected...portions of the Oklahoma Panhandle southward toward
   the US-Mexico Border

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

   Valid 012154Z - 020000Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

   SUMMARY...Thunderstorms will likely continue to develop along the
   dryline from western Oklahoma panhandle south toward Mexico. The
   main severe threat should be strong, gusty thunderstorm outflows.

   DISCUSSION...A surface dryline exists across far western portions of
   the Oklahoma Panhandle south to the US-Mexico border. To the east of
   the dryline surface dewpoints are generally in the 50F range,
   although some observations have recently mixed into the upper 40Fs,
   with dewpoints to the west in the 30Fs to low 40Fs range.

   Surface convergence along this boundary is not overly strong with
   winds on either side of the boundary generally having a southerly
   component to them. That said, loops of recent water vapor imagery
   shows a belt of large-scale ascent moving east out of the
   Southwest/southern Rockies and overspreading the dryline. In turn,
   latest visible imagery shows the cumulus field along the dryline
   becoming a bit more agitated, with increased vertical development.
   in response to the large-scale ascent, with increasing mid-level
   echoes now depicted on radar across portions of the northwest Texas
   Panhandle and far western Oklahoma panhandle. Additional
   thunderstorms have developed farther east across the Texas panhandle
   in an area of better surface moisture, likely the result of strong
   boundary layer circulations and local terrain effects owing to the
   caprock. Lastly, marginally severe thunderstorms have also developed
   in far southwest Texas.

   The thermodynamic environment all along the dryline is sufficient
   for thunderstorms, with MUCAPE ranging from around 1000 J/kg along
   the dryline to early 3000 J/kg farther east. Kinematically speaking,
   however, deep-layer shear is rather anemic, with generally less than
   20-25 knots analyzed. Given the degree of instability, continued
   vertical mixing associated with deepening boundary layer
   circulations will likely support additional thunderstorm development
   along the dryline. The lack of deep-layer shear should limit the
   overall organization of the storms, favoring pulse-type cellular
   convection, but a few multi-cell clusters may also evolve. Given the
   deepening boundary layer, this cells will likely be high-based, with
   increasingly dry sub-cloud layers (especially across western
   portions of the highlighted area) with a tendency to produce strong,
   cold outflows capable of isolated damage. 

   The isolated nature of the severe threat should preclude the need
   for a watch, but the region will be monitored for any areas where
   thunderstorm organization might occur.

   ..Marsh/Guyer.. 06/01/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...OUN...SJT...LUB...AMA...MAF...ABQ...

   LAT...LON   29420425 34340367 36480312 36940296 36950181 36969996
               36659972 36149944 35389955 34839970 34350024 30980217
               29660262 29130278 28940305 28900317 29150393 29420425 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN



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