US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 767

Published Date and Time: 2026-05-18 02:27:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 0767
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0124 AM CDT Mon May 18 2026

   Areas affected...eastern Iowa and far southwestern Wisconsin

   Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 219...

   Valid 180624Z - 180800Z

   The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 219
   continues.

   SUMMARY...An overall weakening trend is expected to continue with
   the thunderstorm complex across Iowa. If this trend continues, the
   severe thunderstorm watch may need to be canceled early.

   DISCUSSION...A formerly well organized MCS continues to move east
   across Iowa this morning. The environment ahead of the MCS remains
   quite unstable with objective analysis suggesting greater than 2000
   J/kg of MUCAPE remains. Additionally, VAD profile winds from
   Davenport, IA, indicates strong low-level curvature within the
   lowest 1-km leading to 0-1km SRH in excess of 700 m2/s2 (as compared
   to ~300 m2/s2 on objective analyses).

   However, effective-layer shear decreases markedly across Iowa from
   west-to-east, with less than 30 knots along and ahead of the ongoing
   MCS. Radar observations show the effects of this as regional radar
   depicts a weakening MCS with a gust front pushing ahead of the main
   convection. Additionally, MRMS CAPPI products depict a weakening
   trend even within the strongest updraft cores. 

   Given the observational trends and that the MCS continues to move
   farther away from the better upper-level support, this weakening
   trend is expected to continue through the morning. An isolated
   severe hail or wind report cannot be ruled out in the near term,
   however, the overall trend may support canceling Severe Thunderstorm
   Watch #219 early.

   ..Marsh.. 05/18/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...MKX...DVN...ARX...DMX...

   LAT...LON   40619304 41299269 41679260 41989179 42509132 43169096
               43699091 43729031 43269012 42349053 41539097 40639168
               40619304 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN



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