US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 633

Published Date and Time: 2026-05-01 13:45:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 0633
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1207 PM CDT Fri May 01 2026

   Areas affected...portions of southeastern Louisiana into extreme
   southern Mississippi

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

   Valid 011707Z - 011900Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

   SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon across
   much of southern Louisiana. A couple of stronger storms may bring
   some potential for isolated severe hazards, including marginally
   severe hail, severe wind gusts, and a brief tornado, to portions of
   southeastern Louisiana.

   DISCUSSION...Latest regional radar imagery depicts ongoing
   thunderstorms along/south of the Louisiana coastline, with a
   stronger core currently noted south of Vermilion Parish, ahead of a
   subtle (and potentially convectively-enhanced) mid-level
   perturbation analyzed over eastern Texas. This convection is located
   in close proximity to the analyzed location of a surface stationary
   front, with latest mesoanalysis depicting 500-1000 J/kg MLCAPE south
   of this boundary, with little buoyancy to its north. Strong
   mid/upper level flow (60+ kts at 5 km AGL per the HDC VWP) and
   effective bulk shear of 60+ kts will support the potential for
   supercell structures, with Bunker's motion favoring right-moving
   supercell tracks along/parallel to the surface boundary. While weak
   available buoyancy and marginal mid-level lapse rates (evident in
   the 12z LIX observed sounding) are likely to limit the overall
   severe potential, isolated marginally severe hail and strong wind
   gusts (likely within the 40-50 mph range) are possible with stronger
   cores that come onshore and/or persist on the cool side of the
   boundary.

   A brief tornado/waterspout may also be possible, especially along
   and south of the surface boundary where organized storms may better
   realize surface-based buoyancy. A gradual strengthening of low-level
   southerly flow is anticipated with time later this afternoon/evening
   ahead of a developing surface cyclone, and this should promote at
   least some increase in low-level hodograph curvature and associated
   tornado risk with time. Despite this, low-level shear is forecast to
   remain modest at best. When coupled with the aforementioned
   marginally-favorable thermodynamic environment, this is expected to
   limit the overall severe threat. Trends will continue to be
   monitored, but watch issuance is not expected at this time.

   ..Chalmers/Smith.. 05/01/2026

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...LIX...LCH...

   LAT...LON   29169149 29299180 29499185 29769123 29969031 30088919
               30058873 29938856 29058897 28868921 28858976 29009074
               29169149 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 90 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN



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