US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 344

Published Date and Time: 2025-04-02 00:06:00


   Mesoscale Discussion 0344
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1103 PM CDT Tue Apr 01 2025

   Areas affected...Portions of the Central Plains

   Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 92...

   Valid 020403Z - 020600Z

   The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 92
   continues.

   SUMMARY...Primary corridor of severe will sag southeast across
   central/eastern Kansas into northwest Missouri later tonight.

   DISCUSSION...Surface low has been dislodged off the higher terrain
   (just northwest of Woodward OK) and will soon begin to eject
   northeast toward northwest MO, in response to a strong mid-level
   jet. Downstream, LLJ continues to increase ahead of this feature and
   1km flow is now on the order of 60-70kt from central OK into eastern
   KS. 03z sounding from OUN verifies this with 60kt at 850mb, and 0-3
   SRH around 800 m2/s2. Intense low-level warm advection will continue
   to focus across eastern portions of the central Plains into the
   lower MO River Valley. Capping remains significant across OK and
   this likely contributed to the early demise of dryline activity by
   mid evening. For this reason, frontal convergence, along with warm
   advection, will be the primary forcing mechanisms for convection
   through the pre-dawn hours.

   Latest radar imagery suggests frontal convection continues to
   mature, and earlier discrete (including a few supercells) convection
   is becoming more linear with time. Even so, given the strength of
   the wind fields, embedded supercells may continue as the corridor
   sags southeast. Hail is expected with the stronger updrafts, and
   some wind threat may ultimately evolve if bowing structures can
   mature. Additionally, continued moistening suggests inflow parcels
   may be near-surface based, which would support a tornado risk with
   stronger supercells. If sufficient supercells were to emerge from
   this activity a tornado watch may be warranted. However, at this
   time a more complex storm mode currently exists.

   ..Darrow.. 04/02/2025

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...EAX...OAX...TOP...ICT...DDC...

   LAT...LON   37669948 39229667 40359515 39889433 38599572 37239877
               37669948 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-130 MPH
   MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.50-2.50 IN



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