US Mesoscale Discussions

Storm Prediction Center Mesoscale Discussion 2194

Published Date and Time: 2025-10-30 15:17:00



   Mesoscale Discussion 2194
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0216 PM CDT Thu Oct 30 2025

   Areas affected...southeast Pennsylvania...southern New
   Jersey...northern DelMarVa

   Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

   Valid 301916Z - 302115Z

   Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

   SUMMARY...An isolated strong storm or two may develop over the next
   few hours, but the overall severe chances remain low.

   DISCUSSION...A cold front continues to push rapidly eastward across
   PA/MD/VA, with a prominent midlevel dry slot extending northward out
   of eastern VA and the DelMarVa. Low pressure is currently located
   over southeast PA, with a warm front extending eastward into
   southern NJ. 

   Visible imagery shows heating now into PA and NJ, with scattered
   deepening convective showers near the warm front in southeast PA.
   Overall, instability remains weak, with MLCAPE only to about 500
   J/kg. A small pocket of effective SRH of 100-150 m2/s2 exists ahead
   of the low and immediately along the warm front into NJ.

   Deep-layer shear may be too strong given the weak instability
   profiles, however, the favorable time of day with heating will still
   steepen low-level lapse rates locally. Although the hodographs may
   indicate rotation potential within any storms, storm motions toward
   the north will mean any activity that forms along the warm front
   would have limited residence time with access to SBCAPE. As such,
   the tornado risk remains low. Otherwise, any stronger/more
   established convection that can form may yield gusty winds.

   ..Jewell/Gleason.. 10/30/2025

   ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

   ATTN...WFO...PHI...AKQ...CTP...LWX...

   LAT...LON   39397619 39657631 40067641 40437647 40557604 40367499
               40017474 39367471 38917491 38547555 38587593 38897615
               39397619 

   MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...UP TO 60 MPH



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